WS15-30
Fairbanks Un-designated Electric 5 String
S/N: 154 1890 11 ½ x 27 ½ “ 5 1/8 lb.
Originality and Condition: Restored to excellent. Fortunately, the only pearl missing from the superb inlay in the peghead that extends beautifully into the first fret was the small piece nearest the top of the peghead. However, on the rest of the board, nearly half had to be replaced. (Doug Unger did the work making it difficult-to-impossible to tell the difference.) The tuners and tailpiece are appropriate but not original.
Background: After the 1890 invention of the
Electric tone ring, Fairbanks began producing banjos with that feature and
stamped “Electric” 1 or 2 places on the dowel stick. Only later did they become
standardized enough to also be designated with names and /or model numbers. As
might be predicted these very early Electrics show considerable variation adding
greatly to their charm and desirability. In the prior decade, Fairbanks & Cole
catalogs showed no models that routinely came with oak necks and only two that
offered oak as an option. A moderate number of Fairbanks’ early Electrics had
necks of oak, a practice that appears to have quickly stopped. These included
both un-designated and numbered models and came with both plain and carved
heels. The oak is heavily and darkly grained making these instruments more
“handsome than beautiful”.
The elaborate inlay pattern of this peghead and fingerboard is so conspicuously
“ahead of its time” that I wonder if this banjo could possibly have been a
custom instrument.
About this instrument:
1) This peghead inlay pattern
extending down into the first fret is my definition of “Art Nouveau perfected”
and perhaps my favorite of all pegheads.
2) The board inlays are also
quite attractive and elaborate.
3) Probably a one-of-a-kind
banjo.
4) Neck is oak with a wide
mahogany or walnut veneer under the board.
5) Boat shaped heel.
6) Elaborately carved ivory
tuners and tailpiece (appropriate for but not original to the banjo).
7) Tension hoop with higher
inner surface with beaded top edge and lower outer surface that hides the flesh
hoop.
8) Neat story that this
instrument was found hanging over a bar in Alaska and purchased as a wedding
present.
Click to enlarge: